Health Benefits of Calcium Dobesilate for Senior Citizens
What is Calcium dobesilate?
Calcium,
we all know, is essential for strong bones. But calcium dobesilate, a calcium salt of dobesilic acid, is a different thing
altogether. This medication acts like a traffic coordinator for your blood
cells, particularly in the veins. By improving their flexibility and reducing
clumping, calcium dobesilate helps blood flow smoothly, preventing unwanted
traffic jams.
Calcium
dobesilate is commonly prescribed to treat conditions related to weak or
damaged blood vessels, including:
Diabetic retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy, a
microvascular complication of diabetes, disrupts the blood-retinal barrier
leading to leakage and haemorrhage within the retina. Calcium dobesilate, with
its potential to improve vascular health by reducing capillary fragility and
permeability, has emerged as a therapeutic candidate for this condition. It
effectively relieves haemorrhoid symptoms by reducing inflammation, improving
blood circulation, and promoting healing in the affected area.
Varicose
veins:
Calcium dobesilate has demonstrated
superior efficacy compared to placebo in alleviating certain chronic venous
insufficiency (CVI) symptoms, with more pronounced benefits observed in
patients with severe CVI. Calcium dobesilate has emerged as a potential
therapeutic agent for CVI, with studies suggesting its ability to improve blood
flow and reduce leakage from weakened vessels.
Hemorrhoids
(piles):
Internal haemorrhoids, characterized by dilated veins in the anal canal and rectum, can cause significant discomfort. Calcium Dobesilate effectively relieves symptoms of haemorrhoids by reducing inflammation, improving blood circulation, and promoting healing in the affected area. Calcium dobesilate helps strengthen blood vessels, reducing fluid leakage and swelling in tissues. The use of calcium dobesilate for piles & fistula is being explored as a potential treatment to improve symptoms and promote healing.
Mechanism
of Action
Reduced
Capillary Permeability:
The
primary mechanism of action for calcium dobesilate is believed to be its effect
on capillary wall structure, particularly the basement membrane. This
scaffold-like layer provides crucial support and stability to blood vessels.
Calcium dobesilate appears to interact with the basement membrane in two ways:
·
Stabilization
of collagen chains:
Collagen is a major structural
component of the basement membrane. By stabilizing these collagen chains,
calcium dobesilate may reinforce the overall integrity of the capillary wall.
·
Interaction
with biochemical mediators:
These molecules regulate capillary
permeability, influencing how much fluid leaks out of the vessels. Calcium
dobesilate might influence the activity of these mediators, leading to a
reduction in leakage.
Improved
Blood Flow:
·
Reduced
Blood Viscosity:
While not a true blood thinner,
calcium dobesilate may slightly decrease whole blood viscosity, particularly at
low shear rates relevant to venous flow. This could improve blood flow within
hemorrhoidal veins.
·
Enhanced
Nitric Oxide Production:
Possible
Anti-inflammatory Effects:
Emerging
evidence suggests calcium dobesilate possesses anti-inflammatory properties,
potentially offering therapeutic benefits in chronic venous insufficiency (CVI)
and hemorrhoids.
Calcium
Dobesilate and Diabetic Erectile Dysfunction:
Results suggest that dobesilate may be of help
to treat diabetic erectile dysfunction. Co-administration with
phosphodiesterase (PDE 5) inhibitors warrants further investigation. The relaxation of arterial and trabecular
penile smooth muscle is needed to achieve and maintain penile erection.
Calcium
Dobesilate and Micro-vascular Diseases:
Micro-vascular
diseases and its associated complications continue to be a significant health
problem worldwide. Vascular lesions from microvascular involvement leads to
impaired blood flow and contribute to damage and dysfunction of one or more
target organs, that is, the heart, kidneys, eyes, and nervous system. Calcium
Dobesilate, due to its vasoactive and angio-protective properties, has shown a
unique, multitarget mode of action in several experimental studies and in
different animal models, for the treatment of diabetic microvascular
complications.
Disclaimer: The
above article is for information purpose only. Calcium dobesilate is a
prescription medicine, that can only be made available to a patient on the
written instruction of an authorised health professional. Do not try to
self-medicate yourselves with these.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0024320519301134
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